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Τι (ποιος) είναι ( )-Larreatricin hydroxylase - ορισμός
PROTEIN-CODING GENE IN THE SPECIES HOMO SAPIENS
7 alpha-hydroxylase; CYP7A1; CYP7A1 (gene); Cholesterol 7α-hydroxylase; 7α-Hydroxylase; Cholesterol-7-α-hydroxylase; Cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase
(+)-Larreatricin hydroxylase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
(+)-larreatricin hydroxylase; EC 1.14.99.47; (+)-larreatricin:oxygen 3'-hydroxylase
(+)-Larreatricin hydroxylase () is an enzyme with systematic name (+)-larreatricin:oxygen 3'-hydroxylase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
Tyrosine hydroxylase
![Tyrosine hydroxylase catalyzes the rate limiting step in [[catecholamine]] biosynthesis](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Catecholamines biosynthesis.svg?width=200 "Tyrosine hydroxylase catalyzes the rate limiting step in [[catecholamine]] biosynthesis")
![substrate]] would enter from.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tyrosine hydroxylase from rat showing two of its domains.png?width=200 "substrate]] would enter from.")
MAMMALIAN PROTEIN FOUND IN HOMO SAPIENS
Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase; Tyrosine hydroxylase inhibitor; Tyrosine-3-hydroxylase; EC 1.14.16.2; Tyrosine 3-hydroxylase; L-tyrosine,tetrahydrobiopterin:oxygen oxidoreductase (3-hydroxylating)
Tyrosine hydroxylase or tyrosine 3-monooxygenase is the enzyme responsible for catalyzing the conversion of the amino acid L-tyrosine to L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA). It does so using molecular oxygen (O2), as well as iron (Fe2+) and tetrahydrobiopterin as cofactors.
Tryptophan hydroxylase
CLASS OF ENZYMES
Tryptophan 5-monooxygenase; Tryptophan-5-hydroxylase; EC 1.14.16.4; Tryptophan 5-hydroxylase; L-tryptophan,tetrahydrobiopterin:oxygen oxidoreductase (5-hydroxylating)
Tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) is an enzyme () involved in the synthesis of the neurotransmitter serotonin. Tyrosine hydroxylase, phenylalanine hydroxylase, and tryptophan hydroxylase together constitute the family of biopterin-dependent aromatic amino acid hydroxylases.
Βικιπαίδεια
Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase
Cholesterol 7 alpha-hydroxylase also known as cholesterol 7-alpha-monooxygenase or cytochrome P450 7A1 (CYP7A1) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CYP7A1 gene which has an important role in cholesterol metabolism. It is a cytochrome P450 enzyme, which belongs to the oxidoreductase class, and converts cholesterol to 7-alpha-hydroxycholesterol, the first and rate limiting step in bile acid synthesis.
The inhibition of cholesterol 7-alpha-hydroxylase (CYP7A1) represses bile acid biosynthesis.
